Re-designing district heating networks through innovative CO2 solutions
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract One of the main problems current district heating networks is significant heat losses that occur due to high temperature distribution fluid (usually, water in Italian climate conditions). Moreover, ORC- or steam-turbine-based cogeneration power plants, heated directly by condenser ORC cycle resulting low efficiency production section system. Considerable also employed for pumping flow rate through a long ring. In this work, effect replacing with low-temperature CO2 as working network analyzed. Specifically, real installation (the Biogenera-Calenzano network) providing at design conditions 850 kW electricity and 1.7 MW (average) assessed using an experimental data set, simulating equivalent distributed network. The proposed innovative solution continues receive from cycle, but significantly lower relevant increase because reduction (determining expansion ratio turbine). increased turbine exceeds needed local pumps which should be installed near utilities provide flexible on demand.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of physics
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0022-3700', '1747-3721', '0368-3508', '1747-3713']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2385/1/012125